Optimal. Leaf size=274 \[ \frac {x}{a e^2}-\frac {d^4}{e^3 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right ) (d+e x)}-\frac {\left (b^4 d^2-2 b^3 c d e+6 a b c^2 d e+2 a c^2 \left (a d^2-c e^2\right )-b^2 c \left (4 a d^2-c e^2\right )\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b+2 a x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{a^2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}-\frac {d^3 \left (2 a d^2-e (3 b d-4 c e)\right ) \log (d+e x)}{e^3 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}-\frac {(b d-c e) \left (b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e\right ) \log \left (c+b x+a x^2\right )}{2 a^2 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.37, antiderivative size = 274, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 7, number of rules used = 6, integrand size = 25, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.240, Rules used = {1583, 1642,
648, 632, 212, 642} \begin {gather*} -\frac {(b d-c e) \left (-2 a c d+b^2 d-b c e\right ) \log \left (a x^2+b x+c\right )}{2 a^2 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}-\frac {\left (-b^2 c \left (4 a d^2-c e^2\right )+6 a b c^2 d e+2 a c^2 \left (a d^2-c e^2\right )+b^4 d^2-2 b^3 c d e\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a x+b}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{a^2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}-\frac {d^4}{e^3 (d+e x) \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )}-\frac {d^3 \log (d+e x) \left (2 a d^2-e (3 b d-4 c e)\right )}{e^3 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}+\frac {x}{a e^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 212
Rule 632
Rule 642
Rule 648
Rule 1583
Rule 1642
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {x^2}{\left (a+\frac {c}{x^2}+\frac {b}{x}\right ) (d+e x)^2} \, dx &=\int \frac {x^4}{(d+e x)^2 \left (c+b x+a x^2\right )} \, dx\\ &=\int \left (\frac {1}{a e^2}+\frac {d^4}{e^2 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right ) (d+e x)^2}+\frac {d^3 \left (-2 a d^2+e (3 b d-4 c e)\right )}{e^2 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2 (d+e x)}+\frac {-c \left (b^2 d^2-2 b c d e-c \left (a d^2-c e^2\right )\right )-(b d-c e) \left (b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e\right ) x}{a \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2 \left (c+b x+a x^2\right )}\right ) \, dx\\ &=\frac {x}{a e^2}-\frac {d^4}{e^3 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right ) (d+e x)}-\frac {d^3 \left (2 a d^2-e (3 b d-4 c e)\right ) \log (d+e x)}{e^3 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}+\frac {\int \frac {-c \left (b^2 d^2-2 b c d e-c \left (a d^2-c e^2\right )\right )-(b d-c e) \left (b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e\right ) x}{c+b x+a x^2} \, dx}{a \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}\\ &=\frac {x}{a e^2}-\frac {d^4}{e^3 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right ) (d+e x)}-\frac {d^3 \left (2 a d^2-e (3 b d-4 c e)\right ) \log (d+e x)}{e^3 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}-\frac {\left ((b d-c e) \left (b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e\right )\right ) \int \frac {b+2 a x}{c+b x+a x^2} \, dx}{2 a^2 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}+\frac {\left (b^4 d^2-2 b^3 c d e+6 a b c^2 d e+2 a c^2 \left (a d^2-c e^2\right )-b^2 c \left (4 a d^2-c e^2\right )\right ) \int \frac {1}{c+b x+a x^2} \, dx}{2 a^2 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}\\ &=\frac {x}{a e^2}-\frac {d^4}{e^3 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right ) (d+e x)}-\frac {d^3 \left (2 a d^2-e (3 b d-4 c e)\right ) \log (d+e x)}{e^3 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}-\frac {(b d-c e) \left (b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e\right ) \log \left (c+b x+a x^2\right )}{2 a^2 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}-\frac {\left (b^4 d^2-2 b^3 c d e+6 a b c^2 d e+2 a c^2 \left (a d^2-c e^2\right )-b^2 c \left (4 a d^2-c e^2\right )\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{b^2-4 a c-x^2} \, dx,x,b+2 a x\right )}{a^2 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}\\ &=\frac {x}{a e^2}-\frac {d^4}{e^3 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right ) (d+e x)}-\frac {\left (b^4 d^2-2 b^3 c d e+6 a b c^2 d e+2 a c^2 \left (a d^2-c e^2\right )-b^2 c \left (4 a d^2-c e^2\right )\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b+2 a x}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{a^2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}-\frac {d^3 \left (2 a d^2-e (3 b d-4 c e)\right ) \log (d+e x)}{e^3 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}-\frac {(b d-c e) \left (b^2 d-2 a c d-b c e\right ) \log \left (c+b x+a x^2\right )}{2 a^2 \left (a d^2-e (b d-c e)\right )^2}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.20, size = 269, normalized size = 0.98 \begin {gather*} \frac {x}{a e^2}-\frac {d^4}{e^3 \left (a d^2+e (-b d+c e)\right ) (d+e x)}+\frac {\left (b^4 d^2-2 b^3 c d e+6 a b c^2 d e+2 a c^2 \left (a d^2-c e^2\right )+b^2 c \left (-4 a d^2+c e^2\right )\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {b+2 a x}{\sqrt {-b^2+4 a c}}\right )}{a^2 \sqrt {-b^2+4 a c} \left (a d^2+e (-b d+c e)\right )^2}-\frac {\left (2 a d^5+d^3 e (-3 b d+4 c e)\right ) \log (d+e x)}{e^3 \left (a d^2+e (-b d+c e)\right )^2}+\frac {(b d-c e) \left (-b^2 d+2 a c d+b c e\right ) \log (c+x (b+a x))}{2 a^2 \left (a d^2+e (-b d+c e)\right )^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.31, size = 290, normalized size = 1.06
method | result | size |
default | \(-\frac {d^{4}}{e^{3} \left (a \,d^{2}-d e b +c \,e^{2}\right ) \left (e x +d \right )}-\frac {d^{3} \left (2 a \,d^{2}-3 d e b +4 c \,e^{2}\right ) \ln \left (e x +d \right )}{e^{3} \left (a \,d^{2}-d e b +c \,e^{2}\right )^{2}}+\frac {x}{a \,e^{2}}+\frac {\frac {\left (2 a b c \,d^{2}-2 a \,c^{2} d e -b^{3} d^{2}+2 b^{2} c d e -c^{2} e^{2} b \right ) \ln \left (a \,x^{2}+b x +c \right )}{2 a}+\frac {2 \left (a \,c^{2} d^{2}-b^{2} c \,d^{2}+2 e d \,c^{2} b -c^{3} e^{2}-\frac {\left (2 a b c \,d^{2}-2 a \,c^{2} d e -b^{3} d^{2}+2 b^{2} c d e -c^{2} e^{2} b \right ) b}{2 a}\right ) \arctan \left (\frac {2 a x +b}{\sqrt {4 a c -b^{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {4 a c -b^{2}}}}{\left (a \,d^{2}-d e b +c \,e^{2}\right )^{2} a}\) | \(290\) |
risch | \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) | \(55425\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F(-2)]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: ValueError} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 1056 vs.
\(2 (279) = 558\).
time = 26.56, size = 2131, normalized size = 7.78 \begin {gather*} \text {Too large to display} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F(-1)] Timed out
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A]
time = 3.69, size = 476, normalized size = 1.74 \begin {gather*} -\frac {d^{4} e^{3}}{{\left (a d^{2} e^{6} - b d e^{7} + c e^{8}\right )} {\left (x e + d\right )}} - \frac {{\left (b^{4} d^{2} e^{2} - 4 \, a b^{2} c d^{2} e^{2} + 2 \, a^{2} c^{2} d^{2} e^{2} - 2 \, b^{3} c d e^{3} + 6 \, a b c^{2} d e^{3} + b^{2} c^{2} e^{4} - 2 \, a c^{3} e^{4}\right )} \arctan \left (-\frac {{\left (2 \, a d - \frac {2 \, a d^{2}}{x e + d} - b e + \frac {2 \, b d e}{x e + d} - \frac {2 \, c e^{2}}{x e + d}\right )} e^{\left (-1\right )}}{\sqrt {-b^{2} + 4 \, a c}}\right ) e^{\left (-2\right )}}{{\left (a^{4} d^{4} - 2 \, a^{3} b d^{3} e + a^{2} b^{2} d^{2} e^{2} + 2 \, a^{3} c d^{2} e^{2} - 2 \, a^{2} b c d e^{3} + a^{2} c^{2} e^{4}\right )} \sqrt {-b^{2} + 4 \, a c}} + \frac {{\left (x e + d\right )} e^{\left (-3\right )}}{a} - \frac {{\left (b^{3} d^{2} - 2 \, a b c d^{2} - 2 \, b^{2} c d e + 2 \, a c^{2} d e + b c^{2} e^{2}\right )} \log \left (-a + \frac {2 \, a d}{x e + d} - \frac {a d^{2}}{{\left (x e + d\right )}^{2}} - \frac {b e}{x e + d} + \frac {b d e}{{\left (x e + d\right )}^{2}} - \frac {c e^{2}}{{\left (x e + d\right )}^{2}}\right )}{2 \, {\left (a^{4} d^{4} - 2 \, a^{3} b d^{3} e + a^{2} b^{2} d^{2} e^{2} + 2 \, a^{3} c d^{2} e^{2} - 2 \, a^{2} b c d e^{3} + a^{2} c^{2} e^{4}\right )}} + \frac {{\left (2 \, a d + b e\right )} e^{\left (-3\right )} \log \left (\frac {{\left | x e + d \right |} e^{\left (-1\right )}}{{\left (x e + d\right )}^{2}}\right )}{a^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 6.00, size = 2495, normalized size = 9.11 \begin {gather*} \frac {x}{a\,e^2}-\frac {\ln \left (d+e\,x\right )\,\left (2\,a\,d^5-3\,b\,d^4\,e+4\,c\,d^3\,e^2\right )}{a^2\,d^4\,e^3-2\,a\,b\,d^3\,e^4+2\,a\,c\,d^2\,e^5+b^2\,d^2\,e^5-2\,b\,c\,d\,e^6+c^2\,e^7}+\frac {\ln \left (8\,a^4\,c\,d^7+b\,c^4\,e^7+c^4\,e^7\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-2\,a^3\,b^2\,d^7+b^5\,d^4\,e^3+3\,a^2\,b^3\,d^6\,e-4\,b^2\,c^3\,d\,e^6-4\,b^4\,c\,d^3\,e^4+b^4\,d^4\,e^3\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-24\,a^2\,c^3\,d^3\,e^4+8\,a^3\,c^2\,d^5\,e^2+6\,b^3\,c^2\,d^2\,e^5+8\,a\,c^4\,d\,e^6+2\,a\,c^4\,e^7\,x-2\,a^3\,b\,d^7\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-4\,a^4\,d^7\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-12\,a^3\,b\,c\,d^6\,e+17\,a^2\,c^2\,d^4\,e^3\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+6\,b^2\,c^2\,d^2\,e^5\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+16\,a^4\,c\,d^6\,e\,x+8\,a^3\,c\,d^6\,e\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-4\,b\,c^3\,d\,e^6\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-18\,a\,b\,c^3\,d^2\,e^5-8\,a\,b^3\,c\,d^4\,e^3-2\,a\,b^4\,d^4\,e^3\,x-4\,a^3\,b^2\,d^6\,e\,x+3\,a^2\,b^2\,d^6\,e\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-6\,a\,c^3\,d^2\,e^5\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-4\,b^3\,c\,d^3\,e^4\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+20\,a\,b^2\,c^2\,d^3\,e^4+17\,a^2\,b\,c^2\,d^4\,e^3-2\,a^2\,b^2\,c\,d^5\,e^2+8\,a^2\,b^3\,d^5\,e^2\,x-12\,a^2\,c^3\,d^2\,e^5\,x+34\,a^3\,c^2\,d^4\,e^3\,x+4\,a\,b\,c^2\,d^3\,e^4\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-18\,a^2\,b\,c\,d^5\,e^2\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+4\,a\,b^3\,d^4\,e^3\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-4\,a^3\,c\,d^5\,e^2\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+6\,a\,b^2\,c^2\,d^2\,e^5\,x-4\,a^2\,b\,c^2\,d^3\,e^4\,x-8\,a^2\,b^2\,d^5\,e^2\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-4\,a\,b\,c^3\,d\,e^6\,x+12\,a^2\,c^2\,d^3\,e^4\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+10\,a^3\,b\,d^6\,e\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-4\,a\,c^3\,d\,e^6\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-32\,a^3\,b\,c\,d^5\,e^2\,x+6\,a\,b\,c^2\,d^2\,e^5\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-8\,a\,b^2\,c\,d^3\,e^4\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}\right )\,\left (b^5\,d^2+b^4\,d^2\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+b^3\,c^2\,e^2+8\,a^2\,b\,c^2\,d^2+2\,a^2\,c^2\,d^2\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+b^2\,c^2\,e^2\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-2\,b^4\,c\,d\,e-6\,a\,b^3\,c\,d^2-4\,a\,b\,c^3\,e^2-8\,a^2\,c^3\,d\,e-2\,a\,c^3\,e^2\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+10\,a\,b^2\,c^2\,d\,e-4\,a\,b^2\,c\,d^2\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-2\,b^3\,c\,d\,e\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+6\,a\,b\,c^2\,d\,e\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}\right )}{2\,\left (4\,a^5\,c\,d^4-a^4\,b^2\,d^4-8\,a^4\,b\,c\,d^3\,e+8\,a^4\,c^2\,d^2\,e^2+2\,a^3\,b^3\,d^3\,e+2\,a^3\,b^2\,c\,d^2\,e^2-8\,a^3\,b\,c^2\,d\,e^3+4\,a^3\,c^3\,e^4-a^2\,b^4\,d^2\,e^2+2\,a^2\,b^3\,c\,d\,e^3-a^2\,b^2\,c^2\,e^4\right )}-\frac {\ln \left (c^4\,e^7\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-b\,c^4\,e^7-8\,a^4\,c\,d^7+2\,a^3\,b^2\,d^7-b^5\,d^4\,e^3-3\,a^2\,b^3\,d^6\,e+4\,b^2\,c^3\,d\,e^6+4\,b^4\,c\,d^3\,e^4+b^4\,d^4\,e^3\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+24\,a^2\,c^3\,d^3\,e^4-8\,a^3\,c^2\,d^5\,e^2-6\,b^3\,c^2\,d^2\,e^5-8\,a\,c^4\,d\,e^6-2\,a\,c^4\,e^7\,x-2\,a^3\,b\,d^7\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-4\,a^4\,d^7\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+12\,a^3\,b\,c\,d^6\,e+17\,a^2\,c^2\,d^4\,e^3\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+6\,b^2\,c^2\,d^2\,e^5\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-16\,a^4\,c\,d^6\,e\,x+8\,a^3\,c\,d^6\,e\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-4\,b\,c^3\,d\,e^6\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+18\,a\,b\,c^3\,d^2\,e^5+8\,a\,b^3\,c\,d^4\,e^3+2\,a\,b^4\,d^4\,e^3\,x+4\,a^3\,b^2\,d^6\,e\,x+3\,a^2\,b^2\,d^6\,e\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-6\,a\,c^3\,d^2\,e^5\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-4\,b^3\,c\,d^3\,e^4\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-20\,a\,b^2\,c^2\,d^3\,e^4-17\,a^2\,b\,c^2\,d^4\,e^3+2\,a^2\,b^2\,c\,d^5\,e^2-8\,a^2\,b^3\,d^5\,e^2\,x+12\,a^2\,c^3\,d^2\,e^5\,x-34\,a^3\,c^2\,d^4\,e^3\,x+4\,a\,b\,c^2\,d^3\,e^4\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-18\,a^2\,b\,c\,d^5\,e^2\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+4\,a\,b^3\,d^4\,e^3\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-4\,a^3\,c\,d^5\,e^2\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-6\,a\,b^2\,c^2\,d^2\,e^5\,x+4\,a^2\,b\,c^2\,d^3\,e^4\,x-8\,a^2\,b^2\,d^5\,e^2\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+4\,a\,b\,c^3\,d\,e^6\,x+12\,a^2\,c^2\,d^3\,e^4\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+10\,a^3\,b\,d^6\,e\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-4\,a\,c^3\,d\,e^6\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+32\,a^3\,b\,c\,d^5\,e^2\,x+6\,a\,b\,c^2\,d^2\,e^5\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-8\,a\,b^2\,c\,d^3\,e^4\,x\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}\right )\,\left (b^4\,d^2\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-b^5\,d^2-b^3\,c^2\,e^2-8\,a^2\,b\,c^2\,d^2+2\,a^2\,c^2\,d^2\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+b^2\,c^2\,e^2\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+2\,b^4\,c\,d\,e+6\,a\,b^3\,c\,d^2+4\,a\,b\,c^3\,e^2+8\,a^2\,c^3\,d\,e-2\,a\,c^3\,e^2\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-10\,a\,b^2\,c^2\,d\,e-4\,a\,b^2\,c\,d^2\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}-2\,b^3\,c\,d\,e\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}+6\,a\,b\,c^2\,d\,e\,\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}\right )}{2\,\left (4\,a^5\,c\,d^4-a^4\,b^2\,d^4-8\,a^4\,b\,c\,d^3\,e+8\,a^4\,c^2\,d^2\,e^2+2\,a^3\,b^3\,d^3\,e+2\,a^3\,b^2\,c\,d^2\,e^2-8\,a^3\,b\,c^2\,d\,e^3+4\,a^3\,c^3\,e^4-a^2\,b^4\,d^2\,e^2+2\,a^2\,b^3\,c\,d\,e^3-a^2\,b^2\,c^2\,e^4\right )}-\frac {a\,d^4}{e\,\left (a\,x\,e^3+a\,d\,e^2\right )\,\left (a\,d^2-b\,d\,e+c\,e^2\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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